History of military logistics book pdf

The introduction will give an outline of the developments in military logistics through the ages. Transformation revolution in military logistics logistics is the lifeblood of any army. The mission of the united states army is to fight and win our nations wars by providing. An average retailers reverse logistics costs for consumer goods are equal to 8. He considers the formidable problems of movement and supply, transportation and administration, often mentioned but rarely explored by the vast majority of books on military history. The logistical history of the army in world war ii has been. Military logistics is the discipline of planning and carrying out the movement, supply, and maintenance of military forces. By whatever name it is the sinuous, gritty, and cumbersome process by which companies move material, parts, and products to customers. Force multiplying technologies for logistics support to military. The problem in operation overlord was that the operational logistics system was inflexible and not capable of supporting unexpected tactical success. Exploring history, military strategy, logistics, science, technology and human values, the film dday. Click on set x, disk x to access the pdf version, or the book title to see the html version. Logistics the transfer of personnel and materiel from one location to another, as well as the maintenance of that materielis essential for a military to be able to support an ongoing deployment or respond effectively to emergent threats. In its most comprehensive sense, it is those aspects or military operations that deal with.

United states army logistics, 17751992 us army center of. Air university press, 1999, by charles griffith pdf with commentary at air university press. In the conduct of war, warmaking activity behind the cutting edge of combat has always defied simple definition. This book provides a breadth of education for military leaders regardless of their branch. World war, 19391945 aerial operations, american the quest. The research documented in this monograph was conducted as part of a project.

Military logistics originated from the military s need to make provisions of arms, ammunition, and ration as they moved forward from their bases. Southeast asia at the us army enter of military history. Logistics is the management of the flow of goods, information and other resources between the point of origin and the point of consumption in order to meet the requirements of consumers logistics involves the integration of information, transportation, inventory, warehousing, materialhandling, and packaging, and occasionally security. Haywood hansell and american strategic bombing in world war ii maxwell afb, al. Periodicals postage is paid at petersburg, va 238049998, and at additional mailing offices. Some of these operations are familiar to many a schoolchildthe long campaign of alexander the great from macedonia to the indus, the saga of xenophon. Changing how we fight influences changes in how we support. Since that time, logistics in military terminology is understood as transport processes management, deployment, accommodation and troops suppl y the areas of theory and prac tice of military. Prior to this, logistics was a term that had been used almost exclusively to describe the support of military movements. This study attempts to put the rarely explored field of logistics in its proper place of importance in the study of military history. In a general business sense, logistics is the management of the flow of things between the point of origin and the point of consumption to meet the requirements of customers or corporations.

Volumes i and ii as essential reading and reference for military history. A quick look back at some logistics history may prove very enlightening. Military logistics and strategic performance strategy and history. A good reverse logistics program generates maximum value from each item returned. The book is probably fine if you work in the logistics function of the u. Pdf this monograph highlights the importance of logistics in the modern operational environment by. Learning the facts of military history, analyzing them in light of enduring principles.

The supreme allied and general staff college, october 2000. Today most military logistics units use predictive, linear supply chains that operate in traditional, hierarchical military structures. Military history books specialist military history books. United states army field manuals are published by the united states armys army publishing directorate. Logistics history shows the benefit and importance of. History of military logisticshistory of military logistics. Logistics definition, the branch of military science and operations dealing with the procurement, supply, and maintenance of equipment, with the movement, evacuation, and hospitalization of personnel, with the provision of facilities and services, and with related matters. In military science, maintaining ones supply lines while disrupting those of the enemy is a crucialsome would say the most crucialelement of military stratagy, since an armed force without resources and. In some industries, such as book publishing, catalog retailing and greeting cards, over 20% of all products sold are eventually. Correlative approaches in the military field gheorghe minculete polixenia olar colonel, phd in military sciences, professor at the logistics, finance and. The joint military operations historical collection jmohc presents historical events that illustrate joint doctrine principles in joint force employment. Logistics is inextricably tied with strategy and tactics. Blog history of military logisticshistory of military.

The word of logistics originates from the ancient greek logos, which means ratio, word, calculation, reason, speech, oration. Rand has long provided guidance and effective solutions to military supply. The technology revolution the logistics boom was fueled further in the 1990s by the emergence of enterprise resource planning erp systems. By concentrating on logistics rather than on the more traditional tactics and strategy, van creveld is also able to offer an original reinterpretation of. While military history is immensely popular with the general public, it has a low status within academia and is largely confined to specialist centres of study such as the sir michael howard centre for the history of war, military academies and staff colleges. Pdf learning from past defence logistics experience. Military logistics is the discipline of planning and carrying out the movement, supply, and.

Even though technology has changed the pace and increased the violence of war, many of the problems leaders and planners face today are similar to challenges met in earlier days. The chief of staff of the army csa has stated the transformation objective is to field a force that is strategically responsive and dominant every point on the spectrum of operations. They contain detailed information and howtos for procedures important to soldiers serving in the field. Sourcing decisions for military logistics in peace support. Reference data or the army field manual 10110, organiza. Normandy 1944 guides your students in a stepbystep journey through the events, highlighting who was involved, where, what happened, why, and how. For instance, logistics managers tend to ignore parts of the supply chain they cannot see or control. Design, development, acquisition, storage, distribution, maintenance, evacuation, and disposition of materiel. For military logistics in peace support operations, three areas on different levels, with in total twelve constructs of importance were developed. The sourcing decisions showed to be one of four logistic key decisions. In ancient history the combination of local supply for food and forage and selfcontainment in hardware and services appears often as the logistic basis for operations by forces of moderate size.

The book is intended for logisticians, commanders and military scholars. As of 27 july 2007, some 542 field manuals were in use. We believe that governments wont take a leading role in executing supply chain security, although they will. History has shown that good logistical planning creates a lean and efficient fighting force. The authors views expressed in this publication do not necessarily relect the views of the united states agency for international development or the united states government. It analyzes and evaluates logistics chains in slovenia, advanced logistics systems in serbia, problems of city logistics example of ljubljana, influence of ncts and ecustoms on savings in transit time and.

This book provides an overview of the accomplish ments of. I read this book hoping to gain some insight into logistical functions in general and military logistics in particular. He is tile author of five books on world war ii as well as textbooks oll national security af fairs and many. A brief history logistics is a relatively new word used to describe a very old practice. A practical guide for the supply chain management of health commodities. A huge range of specialist military history books for the military history enthusiast ranging from ancient warfare to the latest military technology. Army sustainment issn 21535973 is a quarterly professional bulletin published by army logistics university, fort lee, virginia, for the department of the army. As a result, they create excess buffer stock locally to adapt to a volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous. Hence the book examines both artistic and scientific dimensions of military logistics and integrates the respective qualitative and quantitative aspects into a unified and definitive presentation of operational logistics. Call it distribution or logistics or supply chain management. Rand has long provided guidance and effective solutions to military supply and logistics decisionmakers, resulting in significant savings, improved. The nato logistics handbook is published under the auspices of the logistics committee lc and aims to introduce logisticians at every level to some of nato s basic principles, policies, concepts and the organisations which they will.

Logisticsthe transfer of personnel and materiel from one location to another, as well as the maintenance of that materielis essential for a military to be able to support an ongoing deployment or respond effectively to emergent threats. The evolution and history of supply chain management. Logistics can be defined as providing the right type of products andor services at the correct price, place and time and in the right condition the birth of logistics can be traced back to. Of special importance is the logistic tier structure. The third thematic area refers to the logistics case studies. Their opinions shouldnt be allowed to hold back men and women who do possess these qualities from achieving the impossible. The branch of science having to do with procuring, maintaining and transporting material, personnel and facilities. As such, it is in the public domain, and under the provisions of title 17, united states code, section 105, it may not be. Purpose marine corps warfighting publication mcwp 411, tacticallevel logistics. Army logistician is the department of the armys official professional bulletin on.

Statistics lend lease, office of the chief of military history department of the army, 15 december 1952, pp. Department of the navy headquarters united states marine corps washington, d. Logistics, in military science, all the activities of armedforce units in roles supporting combat units, including transport, supply, signal communication, medical aid, and the like. Military logistics in military logistics, logistics officers manage how and when to move resources to the places they are needed.

Logistics in world war ii us army center of military history. Logistics is the study of the way in which military forces assemble, move and sustain themselves in both peacetime and wartime. Transforming military support processes from logistics to. Vancrevald did an amazing job opening up the field of logistics to military history. Army logistician issn 00042528 is a bimonthly professional bulletin published by the army logistics management college, 2401 quarters road, fort lee, virginia 238011705. There is also a significant history of soldier distrust in the logistics system.

As an army logistician myself, i believe you need a solid base in history to establish perspective on your operations. Purposethis article traces the evolution of logistics and supply chain management and. Logistics is generally the detailed organization and implementation of a complex operation. Brief history of logistics and transportation logistics was originally a military term before 1950s, no logistics. Subject terms civil war, logistics, tullahoma, chickamauga, rosecrans 16. Pdf the evolution and future of logistics and supply. Understanding the role and development of sustainment functions in the american expeditionary forces is critical to appreciating the army in world war i. Many experts dont possess the imagination or vision or any of the logistical expertise required to achieve malaria eradication.